CPL vs. Open Carry in Michigan: What’s the Difference?

In Michigan, both concealed and open carry are legal—but they come with different sets of rules, responsibilities, and social considerations. If you're wondering whether you need a CPL or if open carry is enough, here's a clear comparison to help you decide.

What Is Open Carry?

Open carry means your firearm is visible and not concealed. Michigan allows open carry without a permit if you are:

• At least 18 years old

• Legally allowed to own a firearm

However, local ordinances may vary, and carrying openly in certain places may lead to uncomfortable or dangerous situations—even if it’s technically legal.

What Is Concealed Carry (CPL)?

Concealed carry means your firearm is hidden from plain sight (e.g., under clothing). A CPL (Concealed Pistol License) is required to legally carry this way in Michigan.

Key Differences

1. Legal Age:
   Open Carry – 18+
   Concealed Carry (CPL) – 21+

2. Permit Required?
   Open Carry – No
   Concealed Carry (CPL) – Yes

3. Where You Can Carry:
   Open Carry – More restricted
   Concealed Carry (CPL) – Broader permissions

4. Encounters with Police:
   Open Carry – Can cause tension
   Concealed Carry (CPL) – Less visible, more discreet

5. Weather Considerations:
   Open Carry – Weapon exposed
   Concealed Carry (CPL) – Easier to conceal under clothing

Why Most People Choose CPL

Even though open carry is legal, most responsible gun owners opt for a CPL for greater flexibility, legal protection, and peace of mind. It allows you to carry discreetly, avoid drawing attention, and maintain control of your environment.

Final Word

Open carry may be an option, but concealed carry is often the smarter, safer choice. SmartCarry's CPL certification course gives you the training, legal knowledge, and confidence you need to carry responsibly in Michigan. Register today to get started.